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Torque Converter Examples
The Torque Converter converts torque values between Newton-meters, foot-pounds, inch-pounds, kilogram-force meters, and other units. Below are practical examples for automotive, engineering, and fastener applications.
Conversion Factors
// Base unit: Newton-meter (N·m)
1 N·m = 0.7376 ft·lb (foot-pounds)
1 N·m = 8.8507 in·lb (inch-pounds)
1 N·m = 0.1020 kgf·m (kilogram-force meters)
1 N·m = 10,000,000 dyn·cm (dyne-centimeters)
// Inverse:
1 ft·lb = 1.3558 N·m
1 in·lb = 0.1130 N·m
1 kgf·m = 9.8067 N·m
Newton-meters to Foot-pounds
// Formula: ft·lb = N·m × 0.7376
10 N·m = 7.38 ft·lb
20 N·m = 14.75 ft·lb
25 N·m = 18.44 ft·lb
30 N·m = 22.13 ft·lb
50 N·m = 36.88 ft·lb
100 N·m = 73.76 ft·lb
120 N·m = 88.51 ft·lb
150 N·m = 110.6 ft·lb
200 N·m = 147.5 ft·lb
250 N·m = 184.4 ft·lb
300 N·m = 221.3 ft·lb
Foot-pounds to Newton-meters
// Formula: N·m = ft·lb × 1.3558
10 ft·lb = 13.56 N·m
15 ft·lb = 20.34 N·m
20 ft·lb = 27.12 N·m
25 ft·lb = 33.90 N·m
50 ft·lb = 67.79 N·m
75 ft·lb = 101.7 N·m
100 ft·lb = 135.6 N·m
150 ft·lb = 203.4 N·m
200 ft·lb = 271.2 N·m
Inch-pounds Conversions
// Formula: in·lb = N·m × 8.8507
// Formula: N·m = in·lb × 0.1130
// Small fastener torque values:
5 in·lb = 0.565 N·m
10 in·lb = 1.13 N·m
15 in·lb = 1.69 N·m
20 in·lb = 2.26 N·m
25 in·lb = 2.82 N·m
50 in·lb = 5.65 N·m
100 in·lb = 11.30 N·m
// Relationship: 1 ft·lb = 12 in·lb
Common Automotive Torque Specifications
// Passenger car specifications:
Lug nuts (typical): 100-120 N·m = 74-89 ft·lb
Spark plugs: 20-30 N·m = 15-22 ft·lb
Oil drain plug: 25-35 N·m = 18-26 ft·lb
Wheel bearing nut: 150-250 N·m = 111-184 ft·lb
Brake caliper bolts: 25-35 N·m = 18-26 ft·lb
Cylinder head bolts: 80-100 N·m = 59-74 ft·lb
Crankshaft pulley bolt: 150-200 N·m = 111-148 ft·lb
// Motorcycle specifications:
Axle nut (front): 50-80 N·m = 37-59 ft·lb
Axle nut (rear): 80-120 N·m = 59-89 ft·lb
Handlebar clamp: 20-25 N·m = 15-18 ft·lb
Bicycle Torque Specifications
// Bicycle component torque values:
Stem bolts: 5-7 N·m = 44-62 in·lb
Handlebar clamp: 5-7 N·m = 44-62 in·lb
Seatpost clamp: 5-8 N·m = 44-71 in·lb
Brake lever clamp: 6-8 N·m = 53-71 in·lb
Derailleur cable bolt: 5-7 N·m = 44-62 in·lb
Pedal (left, reverse): 35 N·m = 26 ft·lb
Pedal (right): 35 N·m = 26 ft·lb
Bottom bracket: 35-50 N·m = 26-37 ft·lb
Cassette lockring: 40 N·m = 30 ft·lb
Engine Torque Output Examples
// Engine torque specifications (peak torque):
Small economy car: 150-200 N·m = 111-148 ft·lb
Mid-size sedan: 250-350 N·m = 184-258 ft·lb
Sports car: 400-600 N·m = 295-443 ft·lb
Pickup truck (V8): 500-700 N·m = 369-516 ft·lb
Heavy truck diesel: 1,500-3,000 N·m = 1,107-2,213 ft·lb
Torque and Power Relationship
// Power = Torque × Angular velocity
// P (watts) = T (N·m) × ω (rad/s)
// P (hp) = T (ft·lb) × RPM / 5,252
// Examples:
// Engine producing 300 N·m at 4,000 RPM:
ω = 4,000 RPM × (2π / 60) = 418.9 rad/s
P = 300 N·m × 418.9 rad/s = 125,664 W = 125.7 kW = 168.5 hp
// Engine producing 200 ft·lb at 5,000 RPM:
P = 200 × 5,000 / 5,252 = 190.4 hp = 142.0 kW
Kilogram-force Meter Conversions
// kgf·m is used in some European/Asian specifications
// Formula: N·m = kgf·m × 9.8067
1 kgf·m = 9.807 N·m = 7.233 ft·lb
5 kgf·m = 49.03 N·m = 36.17 ft·lb
10 kgf·m = 98.07 N·m = 72.33 ft·lb
15 kgf·m = 147.1 N·m = 108.5 ft·lb
20 kgf·m = 196.1 N·m = 144.7 ft·lb
All Units Comparison Table
N·m | ft·lb | in·lb | kgf·m
-------|--------|--------|-------
1 | 0.738 | 8.851 | 0.102
5 | 3.688 | 44.25 | 0.510
10 | 7.376 | 88.51 | 1.020
25 | 18.44 | 221.3 | 2.549
50 | 36.88 | 442.5 | 5.099
100 | 73.76 | 885.1 | 10.20
200 | 147.5 | 1,770 | 20.39
Common Use Cases
- Convert lug nut torque specs between N·m and ft·lb
- Verify fastener torque for automotive repair
- Convert engine torque specs from European (N·m) to US (ft·lb)
- Calculate bicycle component torque in correct units
- Convert torque wrench settings between unit systems
- Engineering calculations for motor and drivetrain design
- Convert torque specs from older kgf·m documentation
Enter your torque value in any unit and instantly see the equivalent in all other units.